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Course report - Images from Yaounde

Postgraduate Research Training in Reproductive Health

Faculty of Medicine, University of Yaounde

24 may – 16 July 2004

organised by

The Coordinator of Specialization Cycle in Gynaecology and Obstetrics,
Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé I
The Geneva Foundation for Medical Education and Research (GFMER)
The UNDP/UNFPA/WHO/World Bank Special Programme for Research in Human Reproduction, Department of Reproductive Health and Research, Family and Community Health Cluster World Health Organization (WHO/RHR)
The International Association of Maternal and Neonatal Health (IAMANEH)

in collaboration with

The Department of Health of the Canton of Geneva
The Faculty of Medicine, Geneva University and
The Geneva Medical Association

The Geneva Foundation for Medical Education and Research (GFMER) in collaboration with World Health Organization (WHO) has been conducting Postgraduate Research Training in Reproductive Health for doctors from all over the world since 1991. In order to disseminate the course to participants in different countries, GFMER is collaborating with Universities/Institutions
It is planned to conduct Postgraduate Research Training in Reproductive Health at the Faculty of Medicine of University of Yaoundé I in collaboration with GFMER and WHO from 24 may to 16 July 2004.

Objectives

General Objectives:

After completing the training, the participants will be able to write a dissertation (in English or in French) based on the research studies conducted.

Specific Objectives:

After completing the training, the participant will:

  1. Acquire the knowledge and skill of research methodology.
  2. be acquainted with new developments in reproductive medicine and reproductive biology
  3. be competent to use internet, Medline, Cochrane & WHO Reproductive Library and to communicate with others
  4. be competent in conducting/writing systematic literature review
  5. be competent in writing research proposals
  6. be conducting the above-mentioned research-studies
  7. publish the results of the studies in International Journals
  8. write a dissertation based on the above-mentioned published articles

Language

The training will be conducted both in English and/or in French.

Organization

The training is organized by The Coordinator of Specialization Cycle in Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé I (FMSB - UY I); The Geneva Foundation for Medical Education and Research (GFMER), The UNDP/UNFPA/WHO/World Bank Special Programme for Research in Human Reproduction, Department of Reproductive Health and Research, Family and Community Health Cluster World Health Organization (WHO/RHR); The International Association of Maternal and Neonatal Health (IAMANEH) in collaboration with The Department of Health of the Canton of Geneva; The Faculty of Medicine, Geneva University and The Geneva Medical Association.

International Steering Committee

  • A.S Doh (Cameroon)
  • R.Leke (Cameroon)
  • B. Affandi (Indonesia)
  • A. Campana (GFMER)
  • P.Ndumbe (Cameroon)
  • G. Carroli (Argentina)
  • J. Chen (China)
  • A.M. Gulmezoglu (WHO/RHR)
  • M. Horga (Romania)
  • R. Kulier (GFMER)
  • M. Merialdi (Italy)
  • J. Villar (WHO/RHR)
  • D. Woods (IAMANEH)

Local Organizing Committee

  • Chairman: A:S Doh
  • P.Ndumbe
  • R.Leke
  • Secretary: S. Fokoua
  • Members:
    • P. Nana
    • N. Nkele
    • R.Dogmo
    • P.M. Tebeu

Resource Persons/Tutors/Lecturers

A. Doh (University of Yaoundé 1) (UY 1) R. Leke (FMSB - UY 1)
A. Campana (GFMER) P. Ngassa (UY 1)
J. Villar (WHO) L. Kouam (UY 1)
L. Kaptue ( UY 1) J. Gonsu (UY 1)
L. Zekeng ( Cameroon) P. Nana (UY 1)
A. Wonkam (University of Geneva) E. Mboudou (UY I)
M. Gersbach (University of Geneva) C. Kuaban ( UY 1)
R. Kulier (GFMER) G. Sandjon (Cameroon)
G.E. Halle (Cameroon) M.Toukam ( University of Yaounde)
F.J. Ndowa (WHO) J. Yomi (UY 1)
A.M. Gulmezoglu (WHO) S. Ako (UY 1)
M. Merialdi (WHO) B. Bourrit (GFMER)
E. Ezcurra (WHO) P. Ndom (UY 1)
D. à Zock (UY 1) J.L. Essame (UY 1)
Z. Sando ( Cameroon) F.A. Moeloek (UY 1)

Lecture Plan

  Topic Speaker
Monday, 24 May 2004  
10.00 Organizational matters, registration  
14.00 Opening ceremony  
14.15 Welcome A. Doh, R. Leke
15.30 The GFMER / IAMANEH A. Campana
14.45 Cooperation Switzerland - Cameroon F. Baumann
15.15 Allocution of the Dean of the Faculty of Medicine, University of Yaounde I P. Ndumbe
16.00 Welcome cocktail CHU restaurant
Tuesday, 25 May 2004
09.00 Introduction to the course R. Kulier
10.15 - 12.15 Screening for obstetrics and intrapartum events R. Leke
Lunch
14.30 - 16.30 Visit of the FMBS library, computer rooms, internet and Medline P. Nana
Wednesday, 26 May 2004
9.00 - 11h The gap between evidence and practice in Reproductive Health R. Kulier
11.15- 12.15 Types of epidemiological studies   A.M. Gulmezoglu
14.30 - 16.30 Reproductive health in Cameroon & in developing countries A. Doh
Thursday, 27 May 2004
9.00 - 10.45 Malaria and pregnancy P.C. Ngassa
11.00 - 12.15 Cohort studies R. Kulier
Lunch
14.30 - 16.30 The Cochrane collaboration/ The Cochrane library R. Kulier
Friday, 28 May 2004
9.00 Methodological issues in the measures of maternal morbidity/mortality S. Ako
10.15 Methodological issues in the measures of chronic diseases C. Kuaban
11.15 Methodological issues in the use of anthropometry for evaluation of nutritional status E. Tetanye
14.30 - 16.30 Visit of the UNDP/UNFPA/WHO/World Bank, Yaounde, Cameroon A.S. Doh
Monday, 31 May 2004
9.00 Randomized controlled trials R. Kulier
10.15 Community interventions and equivalence trials A.M. Gulmezoglu
11.15 Ethical aspects in research L. Kaptue
12.15 -14.15 Lunch
14.30 Maternal morbidity and mortality in developing countries R. Leke
Tuesday, 1 June 2004
9.00 Research synthesis R. Kulier
10.15 Meta-analysis of individual randomization & community trials A.M. Gulmezoglu
11.15 Meta-analysis of observational data R. Dongmo
14.30 - 16.30 Power point presentation: practical issues S. Fokoua, N. Nkele
Wednesday, 2 June 2004
9.00 Strategies for data analysis: cohort studies P.M. Tebeu
10.15 - 12.15 Strategies for data analysis: RCT & community interventions S. Ako
12.15 -14.15 Lunch
14.30 - 16.30 Fertility in developing countries R. Leke
Thursday, 3 June 2004
9.00 Critical appraisal of research reports R. Kulier
10.15 - 12.15 Workshop: critical appraisal of a research paper A.M. Gulmezoglu
12.15 Lunch  
14.30  - 16.30 Gender and rights issues in medicine R. Kulier
Friday, 4 June 2004
9.00 Strategies for data analysis: case-control P.M. Tebeu
10.15 Data analysis : summary A.M. Gulmezoglu
12.15 -14.15 Lunch
14.30 - 16.30 WHO Reproductive  Health library R. Kulier
Monday, 7 June 2004
9.00 Gametogenesis / Ovogenèse M. Toukam
10.15 Fertilization / Nidation M. Toukam
11.15 Puberty R. Dongmo
12.15 -14.15 Lunch
14.30 - 16.30 Dual Protection Methods R. Leke
Tuesday, 8 June 2004
9.00 Hypothalamo-gonadal axis R. Dongmo
10.15 Steroidogenesis R. Dongmo
11.15 Hormone receptors Z. Sando
12.15 -14.15 Lunch
14.30 - 16.30 Pub med; Medline  
Wednesday, 9 June 2004
9.00 - 11.15 Implantation P. Koueke
11.15 -12.15 Ethical aspects of reproduction L. Kaptué
12.15 -14.15 Lunch
14.30 - 16.30 Visit of Cytopathology laboratory J.L. Essame
Thursday, 10 June 2004 : Public Holiday in Cameroon
Friday, 11 June 2004
9.00 Introduction to Genetics module & consultation A. Wonkam, A. Bottani, M. Gersbach
10.15 Genetic counseling :Principles and practice of Genetic consultation in Obs & Gyn A. Wonkam, A. Bottani, M. Gersbach
11.15 Clinical cytogenetics : principles and examples per & postnatal A. Wonkam, S. Dahoun
12.15 -14.15 Lunch
14.30 - 16.30 Genetics and Hypogonadism A. Wonkam
Monday, 14 June 2004
9.00 Prenatal diagnosis of sickle cell disease A. Wonkam, M. Morris
10.15 Principles of molecular diagnosis A.  Wonkam, M. Morris
11.15 The Human genome project : its implication for the practice of medicine in the 21st century A. Wonkam, A. Bottani, S. E. Antonarakis
12.15 -14.15 Lunch
14.30 - 16.30 Immunocontraception P.M. Tebeu
Tuesday, 15 June 2004 
9.00 Female sterilization E. Mboudou
10.15 Male contraception R. Dongmo
11.15 Contraceptive prevalence R. Leke
12.15 -14.15 Lunch
14.30 - 16.30 Investigation of the infertile couple E. Mboudou
Wednesday, 16 June 2004
9.00 Natural contraceptive methods E. Mboudou
10.15 Long acting hormonal methods E. Mboudou
11.15 Emergency contraception E. Mboudou
12.15 -14.15 Lunch
14.30 - 16.30 Screening for cervical precancerous lesion A.S. Doh
Thursday, 17 June 2004
9.00 Male infertility M. Toukam
10.15 Treatment of infertility N. NKele
11.15 Surgical treatment of female infertility N. Nkele
12.15 -14.15 Lunch
14.30 - 16.30 Medical eligibility criteria for contraceptives A.S. Doh
Friday, 18 June 2004
9.00 Menstrual disorders R. Dongmo
10.15 Recurrent miscarriage L. Kouam
11.15 Prenatal diagnosis A. Wonkam
12.15 -14.15 Lunch
14.30 - 16.30 Artificial reproductive technology G. Sandjon
Monday, 21 June 2004
9.00 HPV infection in gynaecology: prophylactic and therapeutic vaccines S. Fokoua
10.15 Colposcopy N. Nkele
11.15 Cytopathology Z. Sando
12.15 -14.15 Lunch
14.30 - 16.30 Practice of chemotherapy in gynaecological malignancies P. Ndom
Tuesday, 22 June 2004
9.00 Ultrasounds in pregnancy J. Gonsu
10.15 Treatment of cervical dysplasia (grade to treat - Methods of treatment) A.S. Doh
11.15 Advanced cervical cancer management J. Yomi
12.15 -14.15 Lunch
14.30 - 16.30 HIV in Pregnancy R. Leke
Wednesday, 23  June 2004
9.00 Anaemia an its effects on pregnancy outcome D. Mbanya
10.15 Postpartum haemorrhage G. Halle
11.15 Vesico-vaginal fistula N. Nkele
12.15 -14.15 Lunch
14.30 - 16.30 Operative obstetrics P. Nana
Thursday, 24 June 2004
9.00 Scintigraphy in the management of breast cancer Dong à Zok
10.15 HIV and cervical cancer B. Nkegoum
11.15 HIV and skin diseases (slide presentation) M.J. Lando
12.15 Lunch  
14.00 Tumor registry: Why? How? Aim? A.S. Doh, E. Orock
Friday, 25 June 2004
9.00 Menopause J. Tsingaing
10.00 Hormone replacement therapy J. Tsingaing
11.00 Osteoporosis J. Tsingaing
14.30 - 16.30 Heredity and cancer : Breast cancer as a model A.S. Doh
Friday, 9 July 2004
9.00 - 12.00 Exams, part 1: written exams (MCQ)  
Thursday, 15 July 2004 - Friday, 16 July 2004
9.00 - Exams, part 2 : Oral presentations  
End of the course